Your surgeon gives you anesthesia to relax and numb any sensations.Vitrectomy is a more invasive procedure than pneumatic retinopexy. This eliminates any traction on the retina. Vitrectomy involves removing the vitreous fluid and replacing it with sterile salt water or a bubble made of oil or gas. Your surgeon allows your retina to move back into place and then uses laser surgery or cryotherapy to seal any tears.They may remove some vitreous fluid from your eye, and then inject a gas bubble that presses against the detached retina.Your surgeon gives you medications to relax, numb your eye, and dilate the eye.Risks associated with this procedure include: It’s considered an effective, less-invasive procedure. Pneumatic retinopexy involves a surgeon injecting a gas bubble into the eyes and positioning the bubble over the detached area to push the retina against the back of the eye. If you have a retinal tear, your surgeon may perform additional surgery to repair it.They attach a silicone band to the eye and stitch a sponge underneath the band, where the retinal break has occurred.Your surgeon may apply eye drops to dilate your pupils so they can see the retina.

Most scleral buckle procedures are performed under general anesthesia. It pushes the sclera back inward to the detached retina to repair the detachment. Scleral buckle involves fitting and securing a piece of silicone or a sponge completely around the white of the eye (sclera). You may feel some pressure or cold while your doctor is using the freezing probe.Ĭommon types of surgery for retinal detachment repair include: Scleral buckle.They use a specially designed freezing probe to apply cold therapy over the tear.Your doctor asks you to sit comfortably.unintended damage to surrounding eye tissue.Other risks of the procedure to consider include: More people complained of pain after cryotherapy than after laser therapy. However, a 2021 study that used a survey found that participants preferred using laser therapy to cryotherapy. It’s considered a noninvasive procedure and may treat larger tears. Your surgeon shines the laser through your pupil to seal the tear.Ĭryotherapy, or cryopexy, uses a freezing probe to freeze the torn portion of the retina, causing a scar to form around the retina.They may also dilate your pupils and place a special contact lens in front of your eyes to focus the laser.Your surgeon may administer numbing medication to your eyes.Researchers consider laser coagulation an effective procedure for treating some eye issues, but it has risks, such as mild: Laser photocoagulation uses heat from a medical laser to make microscopic burns that create small scars around a retinal tear. Surgeries for retinal tears include: Laser photocoagulation

Chair for retina surgery recovery